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Ambalatthika-Rāhulovāda Sutta
Preached by the Buddha at Ambalatthikā
(near Veluvana) to Rāhula. It deals with falsehood. Like a minute drop of water
is the recluse ship of those who shrink not from deliberate lying, it is thrown
away, upset; it is empty and void. There is nothing evil they will not do, they
run every risk, like an elephant who guards not his trunk. One should practise
constant reflection, thereby abandoning all things conducive to woe, either to
oneself or to others, and develop self-control and purity (M.i.414-20). Rāhula
was evidently yet very young at the time of this sermon, for we find the Buddha
making use of frequent similes, and pointing them out to him. According to the
Cy., he was at the time only 7 years old (MA. ii. 636).
The Commentary says that it was preached
because very young novices might be tempted to say things both proper and
improper; they were likely to imagine things. This sutta is to warn Rāhula
against the use of lies (MA.ii.635f.; AA.i.145; ii.547).
The Ambalatthika-Rāhulovāda Sutta is
among the portions of scripture mentioned in the Bhābrā Edict of Asoka as being
essentially worthy of study by all monks (See Mookerji: Asoka, p.119) (v.l.
Ambalatthiya°).

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