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An arahant. In the time of Kassapa Buddha he
had been a monk. After Kassapa Buddha had preached the
Bhaddekaratta Sutta, a certain monk had
talked about it to Lomasakangiya, who, unable to understand it, said, "May I, in
the future, be able to teach thee this sutta!" And the other answered "May I ask
thee!"
In the present age, Lomasakangiya was born in a Sākiyan family of
Kapilavatthu, while the other monk became the deva
Candana.
Lomasakangiya (so called because he was delicate and the soles of his feet
were covered with hair; MA.ii.961 says he was so called because he had only a
little down on his body, kāyassa Īsakalomasākāratāya) did not go with the
Sākiyan young men who joined the Order. Noticing this, Candana appeared before
him and questioned him on the Bhaddekaratta
Sutta. Lomasakangiya did not know it, and Candana reminded him of his past
wish. Lomasakangiya, therefore, went to consult the Buddha, and, later, wished
to join the Order. He was sent back to obtain his parents' consent. His mother,
fearing for his health, would not agree, but he uttered a verse (Thag.27) which
convinced her. After his ordination, he went into a forest, and, when his
companions warned him against the cold, he repeated the verse, and, being
devoted to meditation, soon won arahantship. ThagA.i.84; the story given in
Ap.ii.504f., both of the past and the present, differs in several details.
According to the Lomasakangiya Bhaddekaratta Sutta (M.iii.199f.; cf.
Ap.ii.505, according to which, it was this sutta which led to his becoming an
arahant), Candana visited Lomasakangiya in the
Nigrodhārāma in Kapilavatthu, where he
lived after his ordination, and questioned him on the Bhaddekaratta Sutta. When
Lomasakangiya again confessed his ignorance, Candana, taught him the verses, and
then the former packed his bedding and went to
Sāvatthi, where the Buddha, at his request,
taught him the Sutta.
In the time of Vipassī Buddha, he offered
nāga flowers to the Buddha. ThagA.i.84; Ap.ii.504; cf. Ap.ii.450 (Nāgapupphiya);
it is these latter Apadāna verses which are quoted in ThagA.
See also Lomasavangīsa.

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