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The god to whom Sakka entrusted the
guardianship of Lankā and its people. He met Vijaya and his followers when they
landed in Ceylon and sprinkled water on them and wound a sacred thread about
their hands for protection (Mhv.vii.5). The god is generally identified with
Visnu, though there is evidence to show that, at least in later mythology, the
two gods were distinct. Somewhere about A.D. 790, a shrine was erected to
Uppalavanna in Devanagara (modern Dondra) in South Ceylon. This shrine was later
plundered by the Portuguese. King Vīrabāhu offered there a sacrifice of victory
(Cv.lxxxiii.49; see also Cv.Trs.ii.152, n.3) and Parakkamabāhu II. rebuilt the
shrine.

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