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Wife of Udena, king of
Kosambī. She was the daughter of Candappajjota.
When Pajjota heard that Udena's splendour surpassed his
own, he resolved to capture him. He was told that Udena could charm elephants
with his magic lute, and had a wooden elephant made in which he placed sixty
men. A woodsman was sent to inform Udena of the new elephant which had appeared
in the forest, and he set out to capture it. The men inside the elephant caused
it to run, and, in the course of the chase, Udena was separated from his retinue
and taken captive.
For three days Pajjota feasted in celebration of his victory,
and Udena asked him either to release him or order his death. Pajjota promised
release if Udena would teach him the elephant charm; but Udena would teach only
to one who paid him homage as a teacher, and this Pajjota would not do. Then
Pajjota contrived that Udena should teach it to Vāsuladattā. A curtain was hung
between them, Udena was told that his pupil was a hunch backed woman of the
court, while Udena was described to the princess as a leper who knew a priceless
charm.
For many days Udena tried to teach the charm, but the princess could not
learn it. In impatience, Udena said: "Dunce of a hunchback, thy lips are too
thick and thy cheeks too fat; I've a mind to beat thy face in." And the princess
replied: "Villain of a leper, what meanest thou by calling me hunchback?" Udena
lifted the fringe of the curtain and they saw each other. From that moment they
planned to escape and marry. There was no more learning of charms nor giving of
lessons. When their plans were complete, Vāsuladattā told her father that she
needed a conveyance and the use of a gate in the city wall. To work the charm,
she explained, a certain herb was necessary, which must be obtained at night, at
a time indicated by the stars. Thus she secured the use of Pajjota's female
elephant, Bhaddavatī, and permission to use a certain door at any time.
And one
day, when Pajjota was out on pleasure, the two filled several bags with gold and
silver coins and they started off on Bhaddavatī. The harem guards gave the alarm
and the king sent men in pursuit. Udena opened first a sack of gold and then one
of silver, scattering the coins, which delayed his pursuers, greedy for the
coins. He, meanwhile, hurried on and reached the stockade where his soldiers
awaited him. They conducted him and Vāsuladattā, to Kosambī, where she was made
Udena's chief consort. DhA.i.191-6,198f.

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